Tursumetov Dawlat Saytmuratovich, square metal table legs Assistant of the Department of Oncology w

Tursumetov Dawlat Saytmuratovich, square metal table legs Assistant of the Department of Oncology with courses oncology and pathological anatomy of the IPO, the candidate of honey. of Sciences, 450054, square metal table legs Russia, Ufa, pr. October 73/1, e-mail: ufa. davlat @ g mail. com
The paper analyzes square metal table legs the possibility of staging breast cancer criterion square metal table legs pN using mechanical, chemical and high-tech ultrasonic dissection. The proposed method of dissection using ultrasonic destruction of subcutaneous fat allows you to select all of the lymph nodes for subsequent square metal table legs morphological study, which increases the accuracy of post-operative staging square metal table legs of breast cancer by the criterion of pN and reduces the incidence of underdiagnosis.
Tursumetov Davlat, assistant of Oncology Chair with courses Oncology and Pathology of FPE, Candidate of Science (Medicine), 450054, Russia, Ufa, prospect Octyabrya str., 73/1, e-mail: ufa.davlat@gmail.ru
The possibility of staging of breast cancer in criteria pN using mechanical, chemical and high-tech ultrasonic dissection analyzes square metal table legs in the article. The proposed method of dissection using the ultrasonic degradation of subcutaneous fat makes it possible to select all the lymph nodes for further morphological studies, which increases the accuracy of post-operative staging of breast cancer in criteria the pN and decreases the incidence of underdiagnosis.
Breast cancer is socially significant, the actual problem of oncology. The incidence of breast cancer is on the rise. Despite improvements in diagnosis of breast cancer remains high percentage of advanced forms of breast cancer [3]. Mammary gland tumors include tumors of the groups with a high risk of metastasis.
Treatment programs for breast cancer include square metal table legs several methods: surgical, chemotherapy, radiation, hormonal - and combinations square metal table legs thereof. Treatment square metal table legs strategy is largely determined by the degree of spread of the tumor beyond the breast, and in certain regional areas. [2] The most common area of breast cancer is the axilla region where metastasize tend to form lateral tumor localization [4].
Modern methods of investigation are not always square metal table legs adequately assess the extent of metastatic spread of the tumor [1], in connection with which the preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative veracity and staging of breast cancer represents an important scientific and practical task. Currently, the level of organization of cancer care for patients with diseases of the breast is determined by the quality of the verification criterion N.
In high-income countries with a high level of assistance to cancer patients adequate criteria for staging breast cancer in the lymph nodes is the maximum, the number of one hundred square metal table legs percent of these anatomical structures. For Russia, the presence of 10-15 lymph nodes is considered to be sufficient to determine the stage, but it is currently estimated that the amount square metal table legs is not enough. In our view, patients who were operated on for cancer, including about breast cancer should undergo a thorough preoperative and intraoperative studies. It must be emphasized that the post-operative research includes the study of not only the lymphatic drainage square metal table legs pathways but also the state of the lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, capillaries, limforeologii and other very important indicators. These components serve as prognostic factor square metal table legs of the disease, and belong to the group of states that allow you to plan long-term treatment of these patients. Summarizing, we can say that the verification criterion N is of great importance in terms of prediction and determination of treatment. With adequate treatment strategy for breast cancer can be achieved by reducing mortality and improving square metal table legs the quality of life of these patients, and more actively perform organ operations.
The idea of scientific development belongs pers. Kor. Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan, MD, Professor Sh.Kh. Gantsevu. In this paper, participated MD MG Galeev, MD R.Sh. Ishmuratova, MD OS Leontiev, MD MA Tatunov, AV Sultanbaev.
Retrospective analysis were subjected to medical records, hospital records, histological slides are removed mammary gland and adipose tissue with axillary lymph system in the field of 200 women with breast cancer who were treated at the Bashkir Clinical square metal table legs Oncology Center in 2004. On the basis of these stages of the patients were divided into two groups of 100 people - patients IIb and IIIb stages.
In the first group, the mean age was 50,2 2,6 years (range 31 to 76 years). Almost two-thirds of patients (64%) were in the age group over 50 years. More often than not in this group the tumor was located in the right breast (65%), with a predominant topic in a verhnenaruzhnogo quadrant (72%). The main histo